Home › Dog Breeds › Bernese Mountain Dog
Bernese Mountain Dog
| Weight | 70–115 lb (31.8–52.2 kg) |
|---|---|
| Height | 23–27 in (58.4–69.8 cm) |
| Lifespan | 7–10 years |
| AKC group | Working Group |
| Origin | Switzerland |
| Size class | giant |
| AKC popularity | #19 |
Traits
| Energy | ●●●○○ 3/5 |
|---|---|
| Shedding | ●●●○○ 3/5 |
| Grooming needs | ●●●○○ 3/5 |
| Trainability | ●●●○○ 3/5 |
| Adaptability (AKC) | ●●●○○ 3/5 |
| Kid-friendly | ●●●○○ 3/5 |
| Dog-friendly | ●●●○○ 3/5 |
Weighing 70–115 lb (31.8–52.2 kg) and standing 23–27 in (58.4–69.8 cm) tall, the Bernese Mountain Dog is a giant representative of the Working Group. It currently ranks #19 in AKC registration popularity. The breed traces its roots to Switzerland. As with most breeds, males occupy the top of the size range.
How long do Bernese Mountain Dogs live? Based on published breed data, a typical lifespan is 7–10 years. Lifespan is influenced by size, since smaller dogs generally outlive larger ones, alongside genetics, body weight, dental care and regular veterinary checkups. Keeping a Bernese Mountain Dog lean, exercised and current on preventive care is the most practical way to reach the upper end of that range. As with all giant breeds, lifespan tends to run shorter than in small dogs, which makes weight management and preventive care count double.
Apartments can work with a solid exercise routine, though more space is preferable. Twice a year the coat blows noticeably, and the rest of the year shedding stays tolerable. Plan on a middle-of-the-road grooming routine: weekly brushing plus trims now and then. No low-shedding claim applies here. Allergy sufferers should spend time with the breed before committing.
Expect medium energy — regular walks and a bit of active play go a long way. Most pick up basics readily but keep sessions short; boredom arrives quickly. Most do fine with respectful children, especially when raised together. Canine housemates generally work out fine, though same-sex pairs can need more management.
Every number on this page is meant to be used, not just read. The calculators below start from this breed's 42 kg average weight, which in our 153-breed database sits heavier than 88% of breeds, and turn it into daily food portions, crate sizing and first-year budget estimates. Weight is the most consequential number in dog care economics, since portions, equipment and medication doses all scale with it. Data comes from the AKC breed profile cited below, and breed-specific health risks are exactly why comparing pet insurance early, while your dog is young and healthy, pays off.
Calculators for your Bernese Mountain Dog
Frequently asked questions
How long do Bernese Mountain Dogs live?
Bernese Mountain Dogs typically live 7–10 years, based on AKC breed data. A healthy weight, dental care and regular vet visits help reach the upper end.
How much do Bernese Mountain Dogs weigh?
Adult Bernese Mountain Dogs usually weigh 70–115 lb (31.8–52.2 kg), with males toward the higher end.
Are Bernese Mountain Dogs good apartment dogs?
They can live in apartments with a consistent exercise routine, though more space is preferable.
Do Bernese Mountain Dogs shed a lot?
Shedding is moderate, and weekly brushing keeps it manageable.
How much does pet insurance cost for a Bernese Mountain Dog?
Plans commonly run about $20–$60 per month for a young adult Bernese Mountain Dog; breed-specific health risks can push quotes higher. See our pet insurance guide for how pricing works.
Related Working breeds
Great Dane · Cane Corso · Doberman Pinscher · Boxer
Data last verified September 2026 · Sources:AKC Breed Profile